POSH act (Prevention of sexual harassment)

The POSH (Prevention of Sexual Harassment) Act, 2013, is an Indian legislation designed to protect women from sexual harassment at the workplace. It mandates that employers with 10 or more employees establish an Internal Committee (IC) to investigate complaints and requires organizations to conduct regular employee sensitization and awareness training. [1, 2, 3, 4] Key … Read more

Categories Law

Communitarianism

Communitarians are a group of political and social philosophers who argue that human identity, morals, and political values are fundamentally shaped by the communities to which individuals belong. Emerging primarily in the 1980s as an academic critique of modern liberalism—specifically John Rawls’s landmark 1971 book A Theory of Justice—communitarianism challenges the idea that individuals can … Read more

Standard format for research papers

2000 – 3000 words paper 10 to 15 pages English/Hindi/Marathi Times New Roman 12 Line spacing 1.5 Margin 1 inch on all sides (1 inch = 2.54 centimeters) Acknowledgements On a research paper, formal acknowledgments are almost never placed directly on the title page. Instead, they belong in a dedicated “Acknowledgments” section at the very … Read more

Hannah Arendt

German and American historian and philosopher Born: 14 Oct 1906, Linden – Mitte, Hanover, Germany Died: 4 Dec 1975 (69 years), New York, New York, United States Spouse: Heinrich Blücher (m. 1940–1970), Günther Anders (m. 1929–1937) Parents: Martha Cohn, Paul Arendt Education: Heidelberg University (1929), University of Freiburg, Philipps-University Marburg Siblings: Eva Beerwald, Clara Beerwald Hannah Arendt(film) 2012 biographical drama film by Margarethe von Trotta Hannah Arendtis a 2012 biographicaldrama film directed by Margarethe … Read more

The Charter Act of 1833

The Government of India Act 1833 (3 & 4 Will. 4. c. 85), sometimes called the East India Company Act 1833 or the Charter Act 1833, is an act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom, later retitled as the Saint Helena Act 1833. It extended the royal charter granted to the East India Company for an additional twenty years, and restructured the governance of British India. … Read more

DBFOT – Design, build, finance, operate and transfer

DBFOT stands for Design, Build, Finance, Operate, and Transfer. It is a Public-Private Partnership (PPP) model where a private entity is contracted to design, construct, fund, operate, and maintain an infrastructure project for a specific period before transferring it back to the government. World Bank +2 Key Components of DBFOT: This model is commonly used for large infrastructure projects like … Read more